Global warming affects the Earth is comprehensive,
the most obvious is to feel the temperature increased, but why the temperature
will increase, which is closely related to the Earth "greenhouse
effect", in general, as long as the atmosphere of the planet will have a
greenhouse effect appropriate greenhouse effect, the planet is maintained at a
temperature suitable for living organisms, too, if the greenhouse effect,
Earth's overall temperature rise caused by global warming.
What is the greenhouse effect?
Like the greenhouse effect often used in agriculture
to maintain the space temperature of the greenhouse, the Earth's atmosphere as
greenhouse plastic sheeting, will surround the Earth into a greenhouse, when
solar radiation through the atmosphere to the surface, some will be reflected
back to the light and heat the space, the atmosphere at this time that some
gases absorb heat and light, and is reflected back to the surface of the earth,
so the earth is maintained at a certain temperature. The atmosphere absorbs
light and heat of the gas, we called "greenhouse gases."
Global warming may happen?
Global warming is now performed formula, some people
argue that the problem is that it is natural or man-made? Last year
'Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), "the United Nations
(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC, 2007 Nobel Peace Prize
winner) collection of huge human and material resources, the use of computer
climate models after reckoning, in the latest" Climate Change assessment
report, "said : global warming almost certain (95% chance) is caused by
humans.
Who is affected?
"Global warming" has a special feature:
the first is the poor people had to live, they do not enjoy the fruits of
economic development, they have to withstand waves of famine, war rich countries can temporarily pretend
nothing, continued burning of fossil fuels, and carbon dioxide emissions, in
exchange for room air conditioners peacefulness of life afflicted with life,
the whole world is a disparity M-shaped society. This is not "robbing the
poor to the rich," and what is "robbing the poor to the rich"!
If carbon dioxide emissions by area representatives
of the country (top), and the number of death due to climate change (below),
then this is the map of the world, respectively. Ironically, a large number of
casualties is not carbon dioxide manufacturing country, Africa, India, the
biggest casualties.
More trees, use of renewable energy sources like ??
IPCC report suggests global changes should be fully
within 15 years of energy production, transfer from carbon-intensive fuels to
wind, solar, nuclear and carbon capture technologies exist (to the recovery of
carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas, stored somewhere) of thermal power plants
and other low-carbon energy. If we again and again a decade, the cost of
stabilizing the climate will become very expensive, Earth forever into an alien
planet. In addition to a carbon tax in accordance with the amount of additional
product carbon dioxide emissions, the real cost of carbon dioxide emissions
reaction. Hot little people die?
"Global warming" will only make the
impression as if the poles melt, sea level rise, polar bears will be killed,
resulting in the most extreme weather only. UN study reported noted that
temperature increases will cause some infectious diseases more rampant. The
United Nations World Health Organization estimates that global warming caused
more than 14 million deaths in the year 2004; in Africa, the number of
additional deaths due to malaria by 2030 to reach 170 million, while the number
of dengue infection worldwide in 2080 will be more to 2 billion. Climate change
can also cause large-scale food production, fisheries collapse, and even lead
to war over resources. Scientists have indeed found the history of the
temperatures rise, the war turmoil have increased. When these disasters occur,
people will accuse visible scapegoat, will not notice the enormous
environmental invisible black hand behind. Like a physical deterioration, often
sick people, but only you know piecemeal gap measures. IPCC pointed out that if
people do not take action to reduce carbon emissions, the Earth's temperature
will accelerate the rise in the 21st century can be further increased 4 ° C,
sea level rise of nearly 1 meter. Just after the IPCC report, the scientists
also found that several glaciers in West Antarctica have already began to
collapse in global sea levels could rise by 4 meters extra 200 years, has been
unable to save the human. I'm afraid the United Nations sharp correction
expected to disasters, human civilization at stake.
IPCC predicted global average temperature. Black
line on the left past the amount obtained by the temperature, the right of the
red line can be seen as human beings do nothing result, the temperature is
about to rapidly rise, almost everyone can live to see the disastrous
consequences;? Blue line is in accordance with the IPCC We recommend that the
results of 15 years of effort, or slow down global warming. (Source: IPCC AR5
WG1 Figure SPM.7a)
IPCC predicted global average temperature. Black
line on the left past the amount obtained by the temperature, the right of the
red line can be seen as human beings do nothing result, the temperature is
about to rapidly rise, almost everyone can live to see the disastrous
consequences;? Blue line is in accordance with the IPCC We recommend that the
results of 15 years of effort, or slow down global warming.
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